Bookcase Plans - How to Build a Bookcase With 3 Tools

Before committing myself to a set of bookcaseAlthough it's possible to build a simple bookcase
plans, I first decided to shop around for a pre-fabwithout ever picking up a power drill, the no-screws
bookshelf, both online and at a few discount furnitureapproach to building a bookcase requires that you
stores in town. My plan was to look at a wide rangeown an insanely large number of clamps to hold
of styles and prices before deciding what to buy. Iteverything together while the glue dries. Really, we're
didn't take me long to discover that I really had onlytalking about 20 clamps or more at about $20 each.
two choices in the matter; buy somewhat expensiveOuch. At a fraction of the cost, you can unleash the
crappy particle board bookcases with fake woodsame clamping power on wood joints by using wood
laminate, or buy very expensive wood bookcasesscrews (or even nails) to hold pieces together while
that will stay in my family for the next 100 years.the glue sets up. Of course, you'll have holes all over
The good stuff would be nice, but since I can'teverywhere, but most people just fill them in with
afford to spend $800 at Ethan Allen right now, I'mputty and they look fine.
really left with just one option: the somewhatPlywood vs Solid Wood Shelves - Choosing the right
expensive crappy bookcases. It's disappointing towood for a bookcase plan can be a big topic to get
think this is my only choice.your arms around, especially if you start reading the
So now I'm looking at some bookcase plans, whichzillions of articles online about wood species and
means I'd have to take on the job of buildingwood grades, plywood construction, shelving span
something from scratch. I'm starting to like the idea,calculators, etc., etc. This is all good stuff, but for
though. First, it's the only other option I can find tonow, let me narrow down the choices for a first-time
buying expensive crappy bookcases, and second, Ibookcase project.
like the idea of deciding for myself what level ofHold off on plywood shelves...this time around - Sure,
quality (and expense) I want to put into the project.plywood is nice for bookcase shelves because it
I don't want a bookcase made from the cheapestdoesn't have the warping problems that plague solid
materials around, but I don't need the mostwood. But plywood comes in 4x8 sheets, which
expensive either. Building my own bookcase will letmeans you'll be doing a LOT of cutting to make all
me create something between these two extremes.the pieces for a simple bookcase. For experienced
I've done a fair amount of researching on the Web,woodworkers, this isn't really a problem. They'll first
and I've come up with some pretty simple guidelinescut down the sheet into more manageable pieces
for approaching this kind of wood project. Overall,(usually with a circular saw) and then head over to an
the good news is that you don't have to be a$800 table saw to get things perfectly square and
hard-core woodworker to pull this thing off. In fact, aperfectly sized for the bookcase plan they're
bookcase is a perfect starter project for someonefollowing. Not that you can't do all this with another
just getting into building stuff from wood. Maybe it'stool (like a circular saw or jigsaw), but at some point
a little more challenging than making a sawhorseit just becomes too much work to make a zillion cuts
(which is also a good plan to start with), but I thinkin plywood without the bigger, beefy tools.
it's important for beginners to make something theySolid Pine Shelves - For first-time projects, I like to
can be excited about when it's all said and done. Souse off-the-shelf dimensional lumber from the big box
let's get started with some of the basics of building astores like Home Depot. Pine is relatively cheap
bookcase.(compared to hardwood) and is precut to
Three Tools - I assume that most people attemptingstandard-size widths and lengths. That means a LOT
their first bookcase project will not have a completeless cutting for me to get the basic pieces of my
set of woodworking power tools in their shop -bookcase ready for assembly. Woodworkers might
things like a table saw, drill press, router table, planer,point out that dimensional lumber is inconsistent in
and all that. What I do think first-time builders mightwidth and thickness, which makes less-than-perfect
(and should) have is a circular saw, a router, and awoodworking joints without first planning and/or
power drill. It's pretty amazing what you can buildsquaring the boards on a table saw. They're right.
with just a few reasonably-priced tools.Dimensional lumber is not perfectly square and
#1 Circular Saw - A circular saw will cut just aboutconsistent from one board to the next. But that
anything you can throw at it, and with a fewdoesn't mean you can't build a decent-looking
accessories, some fairly complicated joinery. Even ifbookcase otherwise. Sure, you might have some
you decide later to upgrade to more expensive tools,small gaps in the joinery, and maybe the case isn't
your circular saw will always get used in the shop. Forabsolutely square and plumb. But more often than
a simple bookcase, you'll be using the circular saw tonot, you'll be the only one who knows any different.
cut all the boards to length, and to help make theSave the more exacting work for nicer bookcase
dado cuts that hold your bookcase shelves. You'll alsoyou'll build next year.
use the saw to cut down a 4x8 sheet of plywoodSetting up to Cut Boards - It's a little frightening to
for the bookcase back.think about how precarious and unorganized a
#2 Router - I'm sure there are plenty of woodworkspace can be when we start cutting boards. No
projects being built without the help of a router, butone wants to spend time moving around tables,
my question is, why go to the trouble? Sometimessetting up sawhorses, adjusting work clamps...just to
you can pick up a decent router for under $100, andcut off the end of a board. Unfortunately, any less
considering the extra work you'll save yourself in thepreparation than what I just mentioned will put you in
long run, that's a good investment. A router will makea dangerous situation. Power tools can be evil...and I
easy work of cutting the dadoes for your bookcasemean really evil. And it's not about how much
shelves, and with a few accessories, let you try outexperience you have. Go online and search
a whole load of professional-style woodworkingwoodworking accidents. The most horrific stuff
techniques.happens to people who have been building for 20-30
#3 Power Drill - Everybody has a power drill of someyears without a scratch. Then out of nowhere things
sort sitting around in the basement or garage. Yousuddenly go wrong...boards go flying across the room,
already know how much use (and abuse) this toolarms and fingers get cut, and worse.
gets for literally hundreds of jobs around the house.