Building Your House - The 2x4 Vs 2x6 Framing Debate

When I started building houses, I did not realize there2x6's with 24-inch centers, rather than 16 inch, can
was a difference in building the frame of the house. reduce labor cost, allow for more spacing for
I always assumed they used 2x4 lumber to frame ainsulating around piping, wiring and duct work, and
house.  I was mistaken, and found there really is aalso provide more room for R-19 or R-21 wall
difference in framing with 2x6 studs.   What is 2x6insulation. It is far more economical in houses that are
construction? It is the 2x6 stud, usually 8ft long, in a more cold winter environment, or homes in which
that is used to frame the exterior walls around thewindows are doors occupy 10 percent or less of the
whole house. 2x4 studs are used for interior walls. Ittotal wall area.
is something you must think about and decide whenThere are some significant costs to 2x6 construction,
deciding to build.the window and door jambs must be wider, requiring
When building your dream house, there are a varietythe purchase of a jamb extender which can increase
of opinions regarding 2x6 construction. You can askthe cost by $12 to $15 per opening. The cost of
the contractor if someone else is building your house,2x4x8' studs is 40% less than a 2x6x8 foot studs.
or if you are building it yourself, research it on yourOn top of that, there are the bottom and the two
own.  Some would say, that it is cheaper to buildtop plates. Then there is the added cost for the
with 2x4's instead, because it is cheaper and requiresextra insulation, as well as, deeper windowsills.
less insulation. One builder I heard from stated " 2x6'sSome contractors will say that 2x4 construction is
may add an increase in depth for and to include astructurally as good as 2x6. They can easily support
'thicker' insulation but this insulation alone will notthe house structure and weight. Most would agree,
insulate a home 'better' than a 2x4 wall with properthe main reason is insulation and the energy benefits.
treatment..."I prefer 2x6, and most Realtors and buyers ask
I would disagree. When building your dream house,about this, and prefer it as well. Is it necessary? Its
the benefit of more insulation is long term. Itdebatable,. All of my houses that I built were 2x6,
increases energy efficiency, and if combined withand I think the costs paid off.