How to Build a Low Arched Footbridge and Garden Bridge

Step 1Marked stringer
Determine a location for your bridge. The foundation1. Cut 2x6 decking boards to 36" for decking.
of the bridge must be on solid, dry ground. Measure2. Center the decking boards on the stringer frame
your space and buy materials.so there's about an inch of overhang on each side.
Step 2Secure the deck boards with two screws at each
Place one pair of concrete pier blocks at each end ofstringer. Leave a 1/8" to 1/4" gap between each
the bridge location. Dig down or build up in order todecking board. It may be necessary to cut decking
ensure that the blocks are level with each other.boards to fit where the incline flattens out on the
Step 3bridge.
Connect beams to the pier blocks. Place the pierCut stringer
blocks one length of beam a part. Attach the beamsFor this bridge, we decided not to install railings. In
using metal straps.most areas, structures under two feet high are not
Step 4required to have railings, but always check with your
Construct railing posts for each side of the bridge, iflocal building inspector for requirements in your area.
desired. Carefully measure the height of the posts toIf your local code requires railings or if you would like
make sure they're even. Set the posts in incrementalto add them to your bridge.
spacing to ensure that the railing is supportive andMore Plans that might work good for you.
strong.My wife had casually mentioned that a footbridge
Step 5over the dry creek bed drainage culvert we created
Lay planks across the beams to form the treads ofin the front and in the back would be a nice feature.
the bridge. Cut the planks to a length that allowsI decided to surprise her and built the bridges in one
them to lay fully over each beam but not too farday. I used 2x12 lumber for the sides, cut the arch
over the sides of the bridge.shapes out with a jigsaw, and then transferred that
Step 6shape to the other side and cut it out too.
Attach hand railing to the railing posts. Measure theI left a flat area on the bottom side at each end
proper height and mark each railing post with chalk aswhere it would rest on the ground. The only limit to
a visual guideline, then firmly attach each hand railingdesign on the cuts is your imagination. If you don't
section.want a tall bridge, or if it isn't spanning a wide area,
Step 7you could use 2x10, 2x8 or even 2x6 lumber. I made
Stain or paint and seal the bridge. Use a sealermine 6 feet long and 24" wide, and used 2x4 and
specifically for use outdoors to prevent dampness2x6 boards for the decking, and a 2x6 vertical
from ruining the wood and destroying your bridge.support in the center to give it more rigidity. I used a
Part 2square to make sure the board sides and ends were
1. Use 16' 2x12s for the stringers. Square both endsperpendicular and parallel.
of a 2x12 and cut it exactly 16' in length.I used redwood If you want to make a smooth arch
2. Measure up 4" on each end of the 2x12 and makeshape, you can use 1/2" PVC pipe, bend it to the
a mark. Locate the center of the 2x12, measure 1 1shape you want, screw it to the board, and then
2' (18") toward the left and right ends, and mark.trace out the curve on the board. The bridge is very
Draw cut-lines between the marks as shown below.sturdy, and looks pretty good too. Of course, you
3. Use a circular saw to cut the stringer along thecould use 2x8, or even 2x6 side boards, depending
cut-line. Use the first stringer as a pattern to markon the span and how you cut the side boards.
and cut the other stringers.