Ipe - The Exotic Beauty

IPE (ee-pay): the long lasting Brazillian outdoorsproducts?
hardwood.· Pressure-treated lumber - is usually pine or
Commonly referred to by the brand name Ironfir that has been infused with chemicals that make it
Wood, this organically fire resistant building materialrot and insect resistant. If not kept sealed, stained,
holds a US Forest Lab rating for 25 plus yearsor painted it is susceptible to quick weather damage.
durability. With a naturally tight grain that stands upInexpensive but easy to warp and splinter, PT lumber
against water, decay, and woodborers, IPE is wellrequires much care in pre-construction board
suited for docks, decks, and other exteriorselection.
applications.· Naturally resistant species - such as cedar,
Although easily cut and drilled with standard carbideredwood, and cypress do not require pressure
wood working tools, IPE is a true hardwood andtreatment. Note, however, that the natural resistance
requires pre-drilling before fastening. It comes inis limited to the core of the tree. The outer,
standard lumber sizes, weathers (when unfinished)cream-colored sapwood of the tree is no more rot
into a beautiful silver-gray, and resists movementresistant than a toothpick. Unless sealed or stained,
damage. Being basically free of knots or sapwood,the sapwood portions of these lumbers will weather
each board is almost perfectly clear. When correctlyto various shades and grays. Most of today's market
sealed, it can be expected to maintain a vibrantwill include much sapwood.
brown to golden tan color. Very little maintenance is· Exotic species - in which stands the IPE,
required.are more durable, more difficult to work, and more
The variety of furnished lumber sizes is sufficient toexpensive than the previously discussed lumbers. But
fit any project. Standard decking size is 4/4 (3/4" netfor those who seek that special look, IPE with its
thickness), and when placed on 24" centers willgreater beauty, a 3-5 times increase in life span, and
provide a one hundred pound live load rating. IPE isa stronger damage resistance factor is competitively
considered premium lumber and has been used inpriced.
commercial applications such as the Atlantic CityBuilding hint: use the inexpensive lumbers for the less
boardwalk.exposed understructure, and then go for the gusto
So how does IPE stack against other outdoor lumberwith the exposed.