Upscale Goes Green: Homeowners Focus on Sustainable Energy, Renewable Building Material

A quiet revolution is going on in the real estateGreen-building homeowners and more and more
sector. Many successful professionals are puttingdevelopers opt for natural and sometimes manmade
considerable money into building their own dreammaterials created from renewable resources,
homes, and many of those professionals arematerials which do not expose residents to health
choosing to build according to green principles.risks. Vinyl, which is infamous for outgassing toxic
Perhaps the first decision these new homeownersfumes, is rejected in favor of safer materials;
face is how to heat and cool their homes. Beforehardwood flooring, much of it harvested from
even considering what sort of heating and coolingold-growth forests, is replaced with materials like
system they will choose, they need to decide on abamboo, and cork, two renewable materials providing
design and materials for the exterior structure.two very different, attractive looks in flooring.
Alternative building methods including rammed earth,Those not in the position to design and build their
straw bale, and flying concrete construction featureown home still have the option of "greening" an
thick walls, often over a foot thick, which conserveexisting home, using a wealth of safe, nontoxic
heat in the winter and keep the home cool in thenatural materials. Conventional plywood, which is
summer. Some homeowners are even opting formanufactured using urea formaldehyde, can be
subterranean dwellings, using the natural insulatingreplaced with a number of new, safer materials,
quality of the earth to lessen their need for additionalincluding "Plyboo," created from bamboo. Kiln-fired
heating. Even when opting for conventional woodclay tiles, wood from sustainable forests, natural,
structures, homeowners are choosing the latestsafe interior and exterior paints, and a host of other
insulation materials, which offer optimal heatmaterials help create a clean, healthy home
conservation with little to no outgassing of toxicenvironment.
fumes.Building and renovating green currently costs more
Energy-conserving heating systems, some of whichthan using conventional materials; some green builders
create radiant heat from hot water pumped throughestimate the difference at about 15 percent.
pipes beneath the floors, save on energy; passiveHowever, recently wood prices have soared, and
solar construction - homes with south-facingincreasing transportation costs due to the rising cost
exposure and large windows - allows the sun toof gasoline and diesel has impacted the price of
warm the home. Solar panels provide electricity forbuilding materials, so the difference in cost between
lights and electrical appliances, and gray waterconventional and green building may well even out. As
systems recycle used water for additional use in theit stands now, increasing numbers of prospective
home. Some homeowners in colder climates opt forhomeowners are willing to pay a premium for a home
wood- or wood-pellet-burning furnaces rather thanmade of attractive, sustainable, and healthy building
the conventional oil furnace, installing modern furnacesmaterials.
designed to minimize emissions.